Unfortunately all variations of the Poodle may be subjected to a variety of genetic diseases despite good care. Genetic diseases are inherited down from previous generations and sometimes don't present themselves till your dog is approx 3 - 7 years of age. If you own this breed or are considering on purchasing one, should familiarize themselves with the following diseases in order to recognize the symptoms early: Addison's Disease, Juvenile Renal Disease, Auto Immune Hemolytic Anemia, Legg-Clave-Perthes, Cushing's Disease, Petella Subluxation, Hip Dysplasia, Sebaccous Adenitis, Hypothyroidism, Von Willebrand's Disease, Idiopathic Epilepsy, Genetic Eye Diseases.
Addison's Disease has been diagnosed in all 3 Poodle sizes although commonly seen in Standard females between 4 and 7 years. Symptoms include weakness, vomiting, lethargy, depression, diarrhea, anorexia, poor appetite and physical deterioration. These symptoms tend to flare more under stress. This can be a deadly disease if left untreated, but can be controlled with medication to replace the hormones that the adrenal glands can't produce.
AIHA or Auto immune hemolytic anemia is a blood disease where the immune system attacks the red blood cells. This disease in Poodles is life threatening. Some possible triggers could be from toxins, drugs, blood parasites, cancers, a virus or sometimes vaccinations. The reason as to why it happens is still not completely understood.
Idiopathic Epilepsy is a neurological disorder which is marked by seizures. Like humans it can be controlled with medication but they come with long term side affects. Most Vets monitor your dog to observe the regularity and severity of their seizures in order to give correct dosage or if it even warrants medication at all. Seizures lasting 5 - 10minutes or 3 within a day need veterinary help immediately.
Juvenile Renal Disease which is also known as chronic kidney failure, although a common disease of older dogs where their kidneys wear out. Unfortunately those diagnosed with JRD lose their kidney functions quite young, less than 12 months old. This disease is an inherited disease commonly found in the Standard breed. Common symptoms are an increased thirst, frequent urination or sometimes leaking and weight loss. Unfortunately there is no cure and the likelihood of kidney failure is inevitable. If caught early there is the possibility of slowing the disease down.
Von Willebrands's Disease is a disorder that involves the blood which leads to Poodles bleeding easily if injured. This is caused by a deficiency in the protein found in the blood plasma. Symptoms are generally excessive and or prolonged bleeding after surgery or injury and obvious blood found in their urine. Sometimes they may even bleed from the nose or gums. Most Poodles with vWD display mild symptoms and generally lead normal functioning lives, but you'll have to be vigilant in the care of your pet so they don't get injured. Take care in general grooming of your pet and eliminate sharp or hazardous objects around your house to prevent injury.
Poodles are great pets to have in the family but a lot of research and consideration is needed to find out if they suit you and the likelihood of any diseases that may crop up over time. Go to a reputable breeder and look into the background of the bloodline and or look into a Vet giving them a health check.
About the Author
Camille Goldin tells why are Poodles suited to families with allergies. TrainPetDog.com provides information on many breeds of Dog.
